Pentagon Reverses Plan to Halt Hurricane Satellite Data

Pentagon Reverses Satellite Data Sharing Decision

In a rare policy reversal, the Department of Defense will continue supplying Defense Meteorological Satellite Program storm imagery to NOAA and federal forecasters for another year, reversing its plan to end the service on July 31, 2025.

Why DMSP Data Matters

DMSP satellites carry the Special Sensor Microwave Imager Sounder, a powerful instrument that captures microwave views of hurricanes—akin to 3D X-rays—allowing meteorologists to peer inside storms in real time.

• Reveal interior structures such as the eye and eyewall for accurate intensity assessments.
• Detect rapid intensification hours ahead, critical for timely evacuations.
• Blend military-grade observations with public forecasting models for comprehensive weather tracking.

Navigating Forecasting Challenges Today

This decision stands out amid broader cuts to NOAA funding and staffing under the current administration, underscoring how vital robust data-sharing agreements are to extreme weather preparedness.

Forecasters, emergency managers, and utility operators can breathe easier knowing this key data stream remains active until at least September 2026, ensuring better-informed responses to hurricanes as they intensify.