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Microsoft Study Reveals Jobs Safe from AI

Microsoft researchers analyzed Bing Copilot interactions to assign an AI applicability score across occupations. Their study finds that knowledge-intensive roles like data analysis, writing, and sales are prime candidates for AI augmentation, while hands-on jobs such as embalmers, cement masons, and hazardous waste removal remain largely safe. The report underscores that high applicability doesn’t necessarily spell job loss, urging strategic planning before automation.

Published August 1, 2025 at 12:08 AM EDT in Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Amid widespread concern over AI-driven job displacement, Microsoft published fresh research detailing which occupations AI enhances and which remain largely beyond automation’s reach.

The study introduces an AI applicability score, tracking how often users seek help from Bing Copilot for different work activities. It reveals that knowledge-intensive professions—where information gathering, analysis, and communication are central—score highest in AI relevance.

Measuring AI Applicability

By analyzing millions of search queries and chatbot interactions, Microsoft researchers evaluated the overlap between specific job tasks and AI capabilities. The report highlights that AI most often acts as a coach or advisor—summarizing data, generating insights, and guiding decisions, rather than outright replacing human expertise.

Roles with High AI Applicability

  • Computer and mathematical occupations
  • Office and administrative support
  • Sales and marketing roles
  • Writing, translating, and content creation
  • Consulting and information services

Roles Resilient to AI

  • Embalmers and funeral service specialists
  • Cement masons and construction laborers
  • Dishwashers and food service assistants
  • Motorboat operators and marine deckhands
  • Hazardous waste removal workers

Real-World Perspective

Ever wondered why a chatbot can draft an email but not pave a driveway? AI excels at pattern recognition and text generation, but tasks requiring physical dexterity and nuanced human interaction remain challenging. That divide defines the current frontier of automation.

Implications for Organizations

High AI applicability scores highlight prime candidates for augmentation, yet they don’t guarantee job loss. Past waves of automation in coding and customer support saw quick reversals after premature workforce reductions, underlining the need for careful planning.

Forward-looking organizations can map AI applicability across their workforce, identify emerging augmentation points, and pilot projects that blend algorithmic insights with human judgment. Strategic upskilling and task redesign will be key to staying agile as AI capabilities evolve.

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